attached is both the instructions and a sample paper pleas…

The concept of originality is essential in academic research and writing. It is expected that scholars engage in independent thinking, critical analysis, and extensive literature review to present new insights and contribute to knowledge in their respective fields. As a student, it is your responsibility to ensure that your work is original and plagiarism-free.

To create an original paper, several key steps need to be followed. The first step is to thoroughly understand the assignment instructions and the topic. This will enable you to identify the gaps in existing research and formulate unique research questions or hypotheses. Conducting a comprehensive literature review is the next crucial step. By reviewing relevant studies and scholarly articles, you can identify the current state of knowledge regarding your topic and identify areas that require further investigation or exploration.

Once you have identified your research questions or main arguments, it is important to develop a strong research design or framework. This may involve selecting appropriate methodologies, data collection techniques, and analytical tools that align with your research objectives. Creating an original contribution often requires selecting innovative or emerging methodologies that have not been extensively used in previous studies.

When writing your paper, it is crucial to properly cite all the sources you have consulted. This not only gives credit to the original authors but also helps to avoid plagiarism. Academic integrity requires that you accurately attribute all ideas, information, or data that were obtained from other sources. For direct quotes, ensure that you use quotation marks and provide a citation with the appropriate page number. For paraphrased information or ideas, include an in-text citation indicating the original source.

In addition to proper citation, paraphrasing is another essential skill in maintaining originality. Paraphrasing involves rephrasing ideas or information from a source using your own words and sentence structure while still accurately conveying the original meaning. However, it is important to note that paraphrasing does not mean simply rearranging or replacing a few words in a sentence. Instead, it requires a deep understanding of the original text and the ability to synthesize and present the information in a new and unique way.

To ensure that your paper is original, it is recommended to use plagiarism-detection software before submitting your work. These tools compare your text to millions of sources available online and highlight any similarities or matches. By running your paper through such software, you can identify and correct any instances of inadvertent plagiarism.

Creating originality in academic writing goes beyond the paper itself. It also extends to the research process and the methods utilized. As a student, you have the opportunity to generate originality by introducing new ideas, perspectives, or angles to the existing body of knowledge. This could involve proposing alternative theories, suggesting new hypotheses, or utilizing innovative research methods.

While striving for originality, it is important to acknowledge any limitations or biases in your research. Recognizing the limitations demonstrates critical thinking and contributes to the overall academic rigor of your work. It also allows future researchers to build upon your study and address potential gaps or weaknesses.

In conclusion, creating an original paper requires independent thinking, extensive literature review, proper citation, and paraphrasing. By understanding the assignment instructions, conducting a thorough literature review, developing a strong research design, utilizing proper citation and paraphrasing techniques, and using plagiarism-detection software, you can ensure that your paper is original and contributes to the existing body of knowledge in your field. Remember to also acknowledge the limitations of your research and strive for continuous improvement by introducing innovative ideas and approaches.